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Unexpected GCP API calls indicating VPC network deletion

ID:gcp_vpc_network_deleted_anomaly
Data type:Google Cloud Platform
Severity:
Informational
-
Medium
MITRE ATT&CK:TA0005:T1578

Description

AlphaSOC detected deletion of a GCP VPC network. VPC network deletion is a destructive action that removes all associated resources including subnets, firewall rules, and routes. This can cause significant service disruption and may indicate malicious activity.

Impact

Deleting a VPC network immediately disconnects all resources in that network, causing service outages. All associated firewall rules, routes, and subnets are also deleted. This can be part of a destructive attack aimed at causing maximum business impact or covering tracks.

Severity

SeverityCondition
Informational
Unexpected action, ASN, user agent or region
Low
Two unexpected properties at the same time
Medium
Three unexpected properties at the same time

Investigation and Remediation

Review GCP audit logs for the v1.compute.networks.delete action. Identify the deleted network and the principal responsible. Assess the impact on connected resources.

If unauthorized, recreate the VPC network and associated resources from infrastructure as code or documentation. Review audit logs for other destructive actions that may indicate a broader attack. Rotate credentials for the compromised identity and implement organization policies to restrict network deletion.

Known False Positives

  • Planned infrastructure decommissioning
  • Migration to new network architectures
  • Cleanup of test environments