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AWS OpenSearch domain configured to allow public access

ID:aws_opensearch_domain_public
Data type:AWS CloudTrail
Severity:
Low
MITRE ATT&CK:TA0010:T1537

Description

AlphaSOC detected that an AWS OpenSearch domain was configured to allow public access using the CreateDomain or UpdateDomainConfig actions. AWS OpenSearch domains store search indices, analytics data, dashboards, and configurations. Public access exposes these resources to anyone on the internet, potentially bypassing proper authorization controls.

Impact

Allowing public access to an AWS OpenSearch domain can result in data breaches, unauthorized modifications, and service disruption. Adversaries may extract sensitive information, alter data, conduct reconnaissance, or use the domain as an entry point for further attacks.

Severity

SeverityCondition
Low
AWS OpenSearch domain configured to allow public access

Investigation and Remediation

Review AWS CloudTrail logs to identify the user responsible for enabling public access to the AWS OpenSearch domain. Verify whether this configuration was authorized and intentional. If unauthorized, disable public access, rotate any potentially compromised credentials, and investigate for signs of compromise. Consider updating security policies to prevent public access to AWS OpenSearch domains by default.